时间:2020-10-29 点击: 次 来源:网络 作者:好大夫专升本邱老师 - 小 + 大
一、重点词组搭配 1、balance between平衡; 2、 difference between 差异; 3、link between 联系; 4、ambition for 雄心, 抱负, 野心; 5、sympathy for 对....的同情; 6、confidence in 对....有信心; 7、belief in 相信;believe in 相信; 8、success in 成功 succeed in; 9、dependence on 依赖于 depend on 动词形式; 10、emphasis on 强调; 11、impact on 对...的影响, 对...的冲击; 12、influence on 影响; 13、pressure on 对...有压力; 14、stress on强调, 重视; 15、advantage over优越于; 16、have/gain access to 接近, 使用; 17、attention to 注意; 18、attitude to 态度, 看法; 19、exposure to 动词:expose to 暴露于, 曝光于。 20、(in) response to 相应; 21、(in) accordance with 与....保持一致; 22、association with\ associate with 与....有关; 23、combination with \combine with 同....结合 24、compromise with 放弃, 妥协; 25、contact with 与....接触, 联系; 26、encounter with与....相遇 二、动词词组固定搭配 1、Break的搭配: Break out (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发; Break down 损坏,拆散,失败; Break in 非法闯入;插话; Break through 突破,突围; Break off 中断,中止 2、bring 和come的搭配: bring about 导致,造成,引起,产生; come about发生; bring back 带回,还回,使想起; Bring out 使出版;出现,呈现= arise; Come out 出现,出版,显现; Bring up 提出、教育,养育; come up 出现; come upwith 提出...想法; come upagainst 遭到....反对; Bringdown 1、减少,降低,2、打败,击垮; Bring forward 提出; Bring off 成功完成….; come across= run into= happen to meet = encounter 偶然相遇; come to 共计。 3、call的搭配: 1.call on拜访某人,号召 We will call on Mr.Li tomorrow. We are called on to help those in trouble. 2.call at拜访某地 I called at your office yesterday, 3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物) Success called for hard work. call for a doctor去请医生 4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once. 5.call up打电话;征召;使回想起,使回忆起 I called Tom up and told him the news. In most countries men are called up at the age of 18. 6.call out大声叫喊,大声说出; 7.call off 取消、停止 4、carry 的搭配: 动词carry构成的短语动词 1.carry on进行 He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation 2.carry out执行;进行 They were carrying out an important experiment. 3.carry away拿走 Please carry these desks away. 4.carry off夺走,抢走 Some unknown man carried off the prize 5、Count 的搭配 count in 把...算在内; count out 不把…考虑在内; count up 加起来,算出总数; count down 倒数到零或规定的时间; count on 依赖,依靠 = depend on = rely on 6、Get的搭配 get over 克服,解决。困难, 疾病等; Get along 1、进行,进展; get along with = get on with 与某人和睦相处; Get through 1、穿过;通过 2、接通电话 7、Give 的搭配 give in 让步,屈服。=Give away to= yield to; give back 归还,恢复 另:bringback 带回,还回; give off指烟,热,光等散发,释放; give up 放弃; give out= hand out 分发,分给 8、Go 的搭配 go off:1、离开,离去:2、(水电等)被切断,(煤气等)用完; go after:追求, 追捕; go (a)round:1、四处走走,2、(消息等)传开; go along with:1、陪伴,陪同(简单)=keep sb company 2、支持,赞同= agree with; go into:1、进入 2、= investigate 调查,研究; go over = review 复习; go out:1、外出,出去。2、熄灭 9、hand 的搭配 hand out 分发,分给; hand down 传承,传递; hand over 交出,交给; hand in 上交,递交 10、hang的搭配 Hang up 1、挂断电话,2、把.....挂起来; Hang about 徘徊,闲荡; Hang on 1、坚持下去2、抓紧不放,紧紧握住。 11、hold 的搭配 hold up 举起= put up 、阻碍,延误; hold on 保持通话;坚持; holdoff 推迟。 12、look的搭配 look around 四处观望; Look up 1、向上看 2、查找; Look out 当心; look down upon/on 看不起,轻视 13、lay的搭配 lay out 陈设,陈列; lay off 解雇,裁员; lay aside 把....放到一边、储存,注意:任何一个动词+aside意思都是把....放到一边、储存; lay down 放下,躺下 14、Make的搭配 make out 理解,明白; Make off 逃跑; make up 构成; make up for补偿,弥补 15、put的搭配 put aside 放到一边,储存; Put away 1、收起来,放好 2、储蓄,储存; Put across 1、用欺骗的方法使(某人)接受或相信 2、〈非正〉解释,被理解; Put down 1、放下, 2、记下,写下=write down、put down、set down、take down; put off 推迟; put up 建造,建立;举起;提出; put out 扑灭,熄灭、出版,发布 16、set的搭配 set aside 1、把…存储起来;抽出(时间等); Set up 建立,建造,创立, 竖立 = put up ; Set in 开始,到来,流行; Set down 放下、写下,记下; Set out 1、动身,出发 2、着,开始 17、take 的搭配 take after=resemble (在性格)像;与...相似; take apart拆卸,拆开; take back = withdraw拿回、收回; take down 记下,写下; take effect 生效; take ....for granted 认为…理所当然, 想当然 take in 1.=understand 领会;理解 2.= absorb 吸收3= cheat欺骗; take off 1、脱掉脱去,移去2、飞机起飞; take on 1、承担责任2、雇佣=employ3、呈现; take up1、占据时间2、开始从事....; take part in 参加; take place 发生、举行; take turns 轮流、依次。 18、turn的搭配 turn down 1、关小音量2、拒绝; turn up 1、开大音量2、出现; turn out 结果是,原来是; turn to 向...求助; turn on 打开; turn off关掉; turn in 进入、上缴,上交; turn over 把….反过来、仔细思考,深思。 19、with的搭配 get on with 继续做某事; 与…和睦相处; put up with容忍,忍受; Keep up with 跟上, 不落后; Go on with继续做某事; come up with 提出。 |
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